LOS ANGELES (AP) — Hollywood actors could also be days from becoming a member of screenwriters in what can be the primary two-union strike within the trade in additional than six many years, with big penalties for movie and tv manufacturing. Here is a have a look at the way it may play out, and why it is taking place.

WHAT’S HAPPENING WITH ACTORS’ NEGOTIATIONS?

The contract between the Screen Actors Guild-American Federation of Radio and Television Artists and the studios, streaming providers and manufacturing corporations that make use of them had been set to run out Friday night time at midnight Pacific time. But hours earlier than that the 2 sides mentioned they’d agreed to increase the present contract, and talks on the following one, by means of July 12. Unionized actors have voted overwhelmingly to authorize their leaders to name a strike if no deal is reached. Talks additionally went previous the deadline in 2014 and 2017, and agreements resulted each occasions.

Reports have mentioned the talks have been productive. But some actors have expressed fear that their leaders might not be pushing arduous sufficient. More than 1,000 of them, together with Meryl Streep, Jennifer Lawrence and Bob Odenkirk, have added their names to a letter to negotiators saying they’re keen to strike, and are involved they’re “ready to make sacrifices that leadership is not.” The letter says “this is not a moment to meet in the middle.”

The guild, led by president and former “Nanny” star Fran Drescher, represents over 160,000 screen actors, stunt performers, broadcast journalists, announcers, and hosts, but a strike would involve only actors working on television shows and films.

WHAT DO THE ACTORS WANT?

Many of the same issues that drove writers to strike are on the table for actors, including what the guilds say is shrinking compensation brought on by a streaming ecosystem in which royalty payments are no longer tethered to the popularity of a film or TV show. A role or a writing credit on a show that became a hit with a long life in reruns is no longer the cash cow that it once was. And the unions say inflation is outpacing the scheduled pay bumps within their contracts.

For both scribes and performers, the move to streaming and its ripple effects have also meant shorter seasons of shows with longer gaps between them, and therefore less work.

And like the writers, actors fear the threat of unregulated use of artificial intelligence. SAG-AFTRA said in a memo to members that the burgeoning ability of AI to recreate the performances of its members is “a real and immediate threat” that it wants to head off.

Issues particular to actors include the new and increasing burden of self-taped auditions — the cost of which used to be the responsibility of casting and productions.

HAVE HOLLYWOOD ACTORS GONE ON STRIKE BEFORE?

Movie and TV actors last went on strike for three months in 1980, though actors in broadcast commercials have gone on strike twice since then. Overall they have had far more labor peace than screenwriters, whose walkouts have been far more frequent. That includes the current standoff, in which 11,500 members of the Writers Guild of America have been on strike for nearly two months, with no end in sight.

In 1960 the actors’ union, led by then-SAG president and future U.S. President Ronald Reagan, went on strike for six weeks that fell in the middle of a five-month writers’ strike, the only time two major Hollywood unions walked off the job at the same time.

Actors have shown broad support for striking writers, and many have joined them on picket lines in an act of what has so far been symbolic solidarity.

WHAT EFFECT WOULD THE COMBINED STRIKES HAVE FOR VIEWERS?

The writers’ strike had an almost instant effect on late-night network talk shows, including NBC’s “The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon,” ABC’s “ Jimmy Kimmel Live!” and CBS’s “The Late Show With Stephen Colbert,” which all went on hiatus instantly. “Saturday Night Live” axed its final three episodes of the season.

In the 2 months since, many scripted tv sequence have additionally shut down, together with Netflix’s “Stranger Things,” Max’s “Hacks,” Showtime’s “Yellow Jackets,” and Apple TV+’s “Severance.” Some movies have reportedly also been paused.

Actors joining writers would force nearly every other show or film that hasn’t already been shot into a similar shutdown. Forthcoming seasons of television shows would be delayed indefinitely, and movie releases will be pushed back.

Streaming menus on Netflix or Amazon Prime Video will show no immediate differences, though lovers of those outlets’ original series would eventually have to wait longer for their favorites to return.

Exceptions would be productions taking place outside the United States. And reality shows, game shows and most daytime talk shows will likely be unaffected.

The two strikes are also casting doubt on the viability of the Emmy Awards, whose nominations are scheduled to be announced on July 12 before a September ceremony, though the Tony Awards and BET Awards managed to shows go on despite the writers strike.

WHAT’S HAPPENING WITH THE WRITERS?

The writers’ strike has seen persistent picketing and some major rallies for two months, but so far no movement. There are no current negotiations happening between the strikers and the Alliance of Motion Picture and Television Producers, which represents the studios, streamers and production companies in all the industry’s union negotiations. The longest previous writers strike, in 1988, lasted five months.

Along with the issues they have in common with actors, writers are especially concerned with the shrinking staffs that are used on shows, which they call “mini-rooms.” They have meant a lot much less work, and much fewer ensures of future work.

The AMPTP says the writers’ calls for would require that they be stored on workers and paid when there isn’t any work for them. The group additionally mentioned that it had provided beneficiant pay will increase.

The two sides have been thus far aside on its negotiations that talks broke off hours earlier than the contract expired. Whether a distinct end result might be discovered with actors within the coming days stays to be seen.