An Indian actor who was arrested this week over a tweet criticising a Hindu nationalist ideology has typically made headlines for his political opinions.

Chetan Kumar was arrested on Tuesday over a current tweet the place he mentioned the Hindutva ideology promoted by Hindu nationalists “was built on lies”.

Local media reviews mentioned Mr Kumar was arrested after a police grievance from a member of a Hindu hard-line group. Police in Karnataka have charged him with “malicious intent to outrage religious sentiment” and “creating or promoting enmity”.

An area courtroom has despatched the actor to judicial custody for 2 weeks.

This is the second time in simply over a 12 months that Mr Kumar, 40, has been arrested for a tweet. Last February, he was arrested for tweeting towards a choose who was listening to pleas towards a ban on Muslim ladies sporting hijabs in faculties. He was later launched on bail.

A US citizen and a Fulbright scholar, Mr Kumar is a fiery anti-caste activist who has taken half in a number of protests in Karnataka.

His supporters say Mr Kumar – who faces a number of police complaints over his remarks on caste and faith – is commonly focused for his activism. He has 1000’s of followers throughout social media platforms, the place he ceaselessly posts updates about his work, in addition to his views on politics.

He’s additionally typically criticised the Kannada-language movie trade, the place he works. In October, a police case was filed against him after he mentioned {that a} efficiency ritual depicted in blockbuster movie Kantara was not part of Hindu traditions.

Despite the backlash, the actor has continued to precise his views on-line.

On Tuesday, the information of Mr Kumar’s arrest for a second time sparked anger and disquiet.

“He should not have been arrested for a tweet,” says Agni Sridhar, a Kannada movie producer and author. “We may disagree with someone’s views but that does not mean he should be arrested.”

Mr Sridhar was instrumental in Mr Kumar’s entry into movies. Mr Kumar, who grew up in Chicago, got here to India in 2005 to do analysis on theatre as a part of his Fulbright scholarship.

In 2007, he performed the lead in a film known as Aa Dinagalu (Those Days), directed by KM Chaitanya. The movie was based mostly on Mr Sridhar’s e book about his years within the legal underworld of Bangalore – Karnataka’s capital metropolis – within the Nineteen Eighties.

The movie was a box-office success and Mr Kumar’s efficiency was praised by critics – he additionally gained a preferred tv award in Karnataka for one of the best debutant of the 12 months.

Since then, Mr Kumar has acted in round 10 motion pictures, together with hits equivalent to Myna.

But he’s higher identified for his activism and social work – he works with a number of organisations on the welfare of farmers, Dalits and tribal individuals.

A colleague from the Kannada movie trade, who is aware of Mr Kumar properly, mentioned on situation of anonymity that the actor “consciously” selected to focus extra on political activism than his appearing profession.

In 2021, Mr Kumar wrote within the Deccan Herald newspaper that although he typically confronted racism whereas rising up in Chicago as an individual of color, he realised later that he was additionally the “beneficiary of the caste system back in India”. The caste system dates again over 3,000 years and divides Hindu society into inflexible hierarchical teams.

He added that when he got here to India, he “began to see the glaring social and caste differences here”, which spurred him to hitch anti-caste actions.

Reporting by Imran Qureshi, BBC Hindi

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