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New Delhi: My brothers and different members of the family suppose they don’t have any future in Pakistan. My Grandfather and his household migrated from Prayagraj & Delhi for a greater future in Pakistan. Watt laga di Dada Ji!“
New Delhi: My brothers and other family members think they have no future in Pakistan. My Grandfather and his family migrated from Prayagraj & Delhi for a better future in Pakistan. Watt laga di Dada Ji!“
This was a tweet from well-known YouTuber and journalist of Pakistani origin Arju Kazmi. When one sees such regret, one is certain to marvel if the wheel of time has come full circle. While India has superior economically from the time it was dominated by the British, Pakistan’s decline is ongoing.
This was a tweet from well-known YouTuber and journalist of Pakistani origin Arju Kazmi. When one sees such regret, one is certain to marvel if the wheel of time has come full circle. While India has superior economically from the time it was dominated by the British, Pakistan’s decline is ongoing.
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Pakistan was created on account of contradictory coincidences. Muhammad Ali Jinnah stated in Lahore in March 1940 that the British, who “up till yesterday didn’t pay shut consideration to what we needed to convey, at the moment are starting to take Pakistan’s demand critically”. Ishtiaq Ahmed, a Swedish historian of Pakistani descent who has authored credible volumes on Jinnah and the partition of India, has written extensively on this subject.
According to Ahmed, even before World War II, the British government suspected that the Bolshevik revolution would expand outside the Soviet Union. This is why, in the 1930s the Northern Command Headquarters in Rawalpindi was tasked with keeping a watch on Soviet border movements. Six years later, World War II broke out, dividing the world in two.
Berlin, the defeated Germany’s capital, right after the war was a living illustration of this. The Soviets occupied one part of Berlin, while Western powers occupied the other. According to several accounts, everyone was being spied upon at that time. It is reported that the then prime minister of Britain, Winston Churchill, warned US president Franklin D. Roosevelt that they should also occupy Moscow. However, the Allies were hesitant to do so.
British army commanders and foreign policy architects were especially sensitive to this threat. According to Ahmed, the report of Sir Richard Stafford Cripps, a British Labour Party politician, barrister, and diplomat who drew the blueprint for India’s partition, had been presented , but London was in a dilemma. Jinnah’s statement cited earlier proves this.
Several among British rulers believed that the Indian subcontinent should be kept under British authority for two to three decades more. They believed that doing so would save money for the British forces. They would raise Indian armies with Indian funding and deploy them as needed. The same thing was done during the first and second world wars, but things did not go as intended. The UK’s economy crumbled, and the democratic transition in the world had already begun. In their occupied colonies, the French, Dutch and Portuguese were also burning their hands.
Meanwhile, on 12 May 1947, Field Marshal Montgomery met with prime minister Clement Attlee, who was accompanied by senior generals and diplomats corresponding to Sir Leslie Hollis. They claimed that India was a socialist nation by nature. ‘In such a case, if we do not establish a religion-based Pakistan, Kremlin’s affect is prone to lengthen all the way in which to the Indian Ocean,’ they argued. No marvel, then, that viceroy Lord Mountbatten introduced the partition of India on 3 June 1947.
It is a identified undeniable fact that Pakistan’s economic system was stronger than ours solely till the Eighties, however then its development momentum faltered. Pakistan was the one nation that was established on the idea of religion. It is not any marvel then that it stays trapped within the palms of non secular fundamentalist. Numerous rulers have been assassinated right here, many others have been toppled repeatedly, and all this has pushed that nation to the complicated crossroads of concept and apply.
The military there has dreamed of Ghazwa-e-Hind (a prophecy in some hadiths the place an Islamic military invades and conquers the Indian subcontinent, as a part of occasions resulting in the eventual apocalypse) for the reason that time of Gen. Ayub Khan. The ghost of the “shadow struggle” it embraced has now engulfed it. Even bread has become a nightmare for millions of Pakistanis today. The tweet by Arju Kazmi cited earlier describes the feelings of millions of people who witnessed the dream of Quaid-e-azam Jinnah being destroyed. This is why some individuals on both sides of the border have begun to construct dreams of unity again. But is it possible?
People like these believe that if East and West Germany can reunite after 45 years, so can India and Pakistan. Nothing is impossible, but there are several obstacles in the way. Between East and West Germany, the wall was one of ideology. The wall that separates us is one built on religion. This is why there is uncertainty on whether violent religious groups will allow this to occur.
Shashi Shekhar is editor-in-chief, Hindustan. Views are personal.
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