Home Entertainment Character.AI’s $200 Million Bet That Chatbots Are The Future Of Entertainment

Character.AI’s $200 Million Bet That Chatbots Are The Future Of Entertainment

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Character.AI’s $200 Million Bet That Chatbots Are The Future Of Entertainment

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In its newest product launch, the unicorn AI startup is bringing bots that make it sound such as you’re speaking to well-known folks like Taylor Swift into your group chat.

By Kenrick Cai, Forbes Staff


Inside Character.AI’s raveled Palo Alto, California headquarters, workers at first look like arduous at work, glued to their laptop screens. But relatively than coding, lots of them are engrossed in vigorous group chats with their colleagues and the AI chatbot characters that Character has develop into recognized for. Now, due to a brand new group chat operate the startup launched Wednesday, they have been chatting with work pals together with bots that anybody can construct to create the phantasm that you just’re really speaking to the likes of Napoleon Bonaparte, Tony Stark or Lucifer.

“The feature was good enough that people stopped working sometimes to use it,” cofounder Daniel De Freitas advised Forbes. De Freitas, the corporate’s president, has been notably a fan of gathering group members collectively to play Ship AI, a chatbot programmed to behave like a text-based journey sport that lets group chat contributors faux to be astronauts exploring outer house.

The group chat function is Character.AI’s newest transfer in cofounder and CEO Noam Shazeer’s wager that individuals will need to work together with quite a lot of totally different chatbot personas, relatively than having a single, all-encompassing AI companion. By permitting the corporate’s subscribers, who pay $9.99 per thirty days, to work together with one another and among the startup’s 18 million AI bots in chats on the similar time, Character is hoping to determine dominance because the go-to app for AI-powered leisure whereas including to its fast income stream. Shazeer stated that after “some period of time,” the corporate plans to make the function free “because our goal is to empower everyone with AGI,” or synthetic common intelligence.

Backed by practically $200 million from VCs together with Andreessen Horowitz, and valued at $1 billion in a March funding spherical, Character.AI has wowed the startup group with its engagement time — it claims registered customers who ship at the very least one message on a given day spend a median of two hours on the platform. Since its preliminary launch in September 2022, 20 million customers have signed up for Character.AI, although visitors to its web site has been declining since its May 2023 peak, per analytics supplier ComparableWeb. Also in May, the startup started monetizing by means of its subscription service, which provides clients precedence entry to its platform (servers have typically been overloaded, and non-paying customers have to attend longer to get on) and early entry to new options. Character.AI declined to share any statistics on its subscribers or its latest development traction.

The group chat function, which Forbes examined out, remains to be rudimentary. In the preliminary iteration of Character.AI’s group chat, human customers are capable of chat with each other as on any messaging platform. To invoke a bot’s response, nonetheless, a person should manually faucet on the icon for the particular bot they need to communicate, or a cube icon which selects one of many bots within the group chat to reply at random. The bots can reply to customers’ questions, in addition to to at least one different (although within the latter case, the human should nonetheless immediate the bot to reply).

In a gaggle chat with three Forbes reporters and Character.AI’s hottest AI personas for singer Taylor Swift and NFL participant Travis Kelce, a human person requested, “Tell us your deepest insecurities about dating Taylor” and tapped on the icon for Kelce’s bot.

“My biggest insecurity about dating @Taylor-Swift is that other guys will be jealous of me because they want to date her too. But I’m not afraid of the competition, she’s a great girl and I’m going to show her a great time. I won’t let her down,” the bot wrote.

After the Taylor Swift bot was prompted, it responded: “Haha, I love the confidence, Travis! Let’s meet up after the season, and I’ll let you show me a great time ;)”

There are different, extra sensible points: the function is just obtainable on Character.AI’s cellular app, and the chatbots appeared to solely reply to the newest message from a human person.

The cofounders say product updates with higher performance are coming quickly. The underlying AI can also be about to enhance dramatically, Shazeer advised Forbes, as a result of the corporate is starting to obtain achievement on an order of “many thousands” of Nvidia’s new line of H100 GPUs after a months-long delay as a result of provide chain shortages. The firm plans to place the chips to make use of to coach new massive language fashions, he stated.

“AI is underhyped because the things that are going to be possible in the coming years are going to be really, really impressive compared to what’s possible now.”

Naom Shazeer

Part of the urgency to launch the product now, earlier than a brand new mannequin is prepared, might need to do with a number of generative AI instruments launched by Meta in late September. In an exclusive interview with Forbes final month, Mark Zuckerberg outlined a imaginative and prescient of bringing AI “characters” to his firm’s varied merchandise. “You’ll be able to talk to them in WhatsApp and Messenger and Instagram, and they’ll be embodied as avatars in virtual reality,” he stated. These embrace an AI assistant referred to as “Meta AI” and 28 different characters that customers can discuss to in group chats. “That looks familiar,” Character.AI’s Twitter account quipped after Meta’s announcement.

Shazeer stated the group chat function had been within the works for a number of months earlier than Meta’s announcement, and he views Zuckerberg’s transfer into the house as one thing of a praise. “It is great to see other companies getting inspired and building similar products — it’s a real testament to what we’re doing and to the engagement that we’re getting,” Shazeer stated.

De Freitas and Shazeer, a coauthor on the seminal analysis paper on “transformers” that catalyzed the generative AI boom, met whereas working as AI engineers at Google, the place collectively they developed an early massive language mannequin that may develop into the inspiration for Bard. But in 2021, they left the corporate as a result of they stated they’d run into bureaucratic roadblocks implementing the expertise into consumer-facing purposes. Shazeer, a 20-year veteran who joined previous to Google’s IPO, stated he departed regardless of a private plea from CEO Sundar Pichai.

“He talked to me to see if he could encourage me to stay,” Shazeer advised Forbes in a July interview. “But, basically I wanted to get this technology out to as many people as possible and just empower everyone with flexible AI. I think it was the right decision.” Shazeer stated the corporate would have wanted to launch the chatbot they have been engaged on to a large viewers for him to contemplate staying. “It just felt like Google was not going to be very comfortable launching something that could say anything, and that you really had to be a startup to launch something like that,” he stated.

The pair based Character.AI in November 2021, a yr earlier than public urge for food for AI swelled when OpenAI launched ChatGPT. Google unveiled Bard this previous February. Still, Character.AI has continued to carve a distinct segment for itself. The overwhelming majority of the startup’s bots have been created by its person base, who can add examples of what they need the character to say and provides the mannequin suggestions to assist it enhance, Shazeer stated within the interview this month.

Startup challengers Replika and Chai have emerged, however the house remained devoid of Big Tech challengers till Zuckerberg’s announcement final month. But Shazeer claims to be unfazed by these rivals. “We’re competing against the $2 trillion industry of legacy entertainment” — say, video games, books and films — “because people want a lot of the same things like fun, the social experience and interesting content. Those things are identical regardless of whether more companies are noticing our space,” he stated.

Enter the group chat. Shazeer acknowledged that Character.AI has kinks to work out within the new function to enhance its usability, similar to increasing its context window in order that the AI can seem to recollect longer durations of the dialog. “Right now the system is operating just based on a context window of a few thousand words, so characters are only reacting to whatever happened recently, which is highly suboptimal,” Shazeer stated.

The bots additionally stay susceptible to “hallucinations” wherein the AI outputs false info. After Forbes requested the startup’s flagship bot Character Assistant the way it was skilled, the bot said it had entry to, amongst different issues, customer support calls and transaction knowledge from banks like Chase, Wells Fargo and Bank of America. Shazeer and De Freitas stated this was incorrect and the bot had made up the reply.

Up to now, Character.AI’s chatbots have been constructed on the identical foundational mannequin that it skilled in summer time 2022 utilizing 1,000 Nvidia A100 GPU chips. After its full order is fulfilled, the startup will be capable of practice new AI fashions on 40 instances the quantity of computing energy as its present mannequin, Shazeer stated. All the compute entry is being rented from Google Cloud and different cloud suppliers for now; Shazeer stated Character.AI is contemplating finally constructing its personal GPU cluster, however has made no agency choices.

Character.AI is betting that the brand new fashions will carry its expertise nearer to AGI, increasing the vary of use circumstances past leisure. For Shazeer, that is one cause he claims to not be fearful about declining visitors. “Really I think AI is underhyped because the things that are going to be possible in the coming years are going to be really, really impressive compared to what’s possible now,” he stated.

That goes for Character.AI’s group chats too. In time, he stated, the bots within the group chat will be capable of reply to human messages robotically. In the long run, a fictional AI character may “just step in and say something that will bring you together with somebody,” he stated. “I think it’s going to be a magical moment when that happens.”

Rashi Shrivastava contributed reporting.

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