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Chennai police’s use of facial recognition expertise on commuter attracts flak

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Chennai police’s use of facial recognition expertise on commuter attracts flak

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Netizens referred to as out the police for not having sought the person’s consent earlier than clicking his image and for not clarifying the intent, regardless of his having questioned it.

Chennai police acquired flak for tweeting “nothing to worry” in reply to a commuter who raised considerations over the police utilizing a facial recognition app on him within the metropolis’s Thillai Ganga Nagar. On Thursday, December 8, Siddharth took to Twitter to query the police. He tweeted, “GRIEVANCE. Weird thing happened yesterday when I was returning home, near Thillai Ganga Nagar subway. A couple of cops stopped me, took a pic of my face and simply let me go. When asked why, he simply ignored. What is this new procedure?!”

To this, the Greater Chennai Police responded, “Facial recognition system is being used during night hours to verify the persons moving around at night hours. This system is very useful in identifying the criminals instantaneously. Nothing to worry.”

Citizens raised considerations of privateness over using the facial recognition software program (FRS). Srikanth L, a public curiosity technologist, instructed TNM, “There is no transparency regarding the facial recognition technology (FRT), including its baseline dataset, comparison algorithm, and whether it is logging all captures into a separate suspects database. They could also be repurposed.” Netizens additionally referred to as out the police for not having sought the person’s consent earlier than clicking his image and for not clarifying the intent, regardless of him questioning it.

Project Panoptic, an initiative by the Internet Freedom Foundation (IFF) that works to make sure liberties granted by the Indian structure within the digital age, tweeted that using FRT violates the choice of the Supreme Court (SC) within the Aadhaar judgment. “We are extremely worried that this is how the Chennai Police is using facial recognition technology. Such use casts a presumption of criminality on the entire population and violates not just the decision of the SC in the Aadhaar judgment but also the right to privacy,” it mentioned.

The points that include treating frequent residents as potential criminals have been additionally highlighted by Twitter customers following Chennai police’s response. Additionally, considerations concerning the opportunity of an harmless particular person being mistakenly matched as a consequence of technical errors have been additionally expressed by customers. A Twitter consumer wrote, “I can’t even predict the algorithmic error in matching photos in dark and that too the costs for the people whose photos are matched by mistake.” Across India, state governments, particularly Telangana, have been questioned concerning the authorized legitimacy of utilizing FRT and the way lengthy information can be saved. These protocols stay ambiguous in all such initiatives.

FRT was launched in Tamil Nadu in October 2021, for tracing and nabbing criminals by Chief Minister MK Stalin. The cellular utility which is utilized by the police makes use of the software program to scan by means of 6,00,000 images of individuals with felony antecedents from throughout the state. The utility is linked to the Crime and Criminal Networking System (CCNS) for ascertaining identities. It was developed particularly to be used in Tamil Nadu by the Centre for Development of Advanced Computing (C-DAC), Kolkata.

Earlier this 12 months, Tamil Nadu police used the app to determine a juvenile who had escaped an NGO-run shelter residence. However, the idea that this expertise goes to assist the police catch individuals in battle with regulation is just not true, warned Anushka Jain, an affiliate counsel for Transparency and Right to Information with IFF. While conversing with TNM earlier, she mentioned, “There is no 100% accurate FRT that has been developed anywhere in the world. As the tech itself isn’t accurate, it can misidentify and fail.” It can result in the harassment of harmless individuals and rectifying it after the issue has already risen is problematic, she cautioned. “It will be too late, prevention is better than cure,” she mentioned.

Meanwhile, the Telangana police have been utilizing FRT for profiling criminals since 2018.  A 2021 IFF examine discovered that the state has the biggest variety of FRT tasks in India. TNM had earlier reported in regards to the Hyderabad police’s Operation Chabutra, which concerned controversial and harmful policing practices akin to accumulating fingerprints and pictures of individuals randomly. The information so collected was saved each briefly and completely, below completely different surveillance tasks within the state. In February 2021, Amnesty International had launched a campaign towards using FRT in Telangana, following which, a petition was filed in 2022 citing privateness considerations by a social activist, however to no avail.


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