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Dialysis or a kidney transplant: Choosing between the 2 – Times of India

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Dialysis or a kidney transplant: Choosing between the 2 – Times of India

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The prevalence of continual kidney illness (CKD) in India is rising quickly. CKD is a progressive illness however is silent in its earlier levels. Data from the CKD registry which tracks the completely different levels of CKD at presentation to nephrologists reveals that almost all of the sufferers with CKD get recognized in Stage 4 or stage 5. For a affected person with Stage 5 CKD there are solely two scientifically validated therapies everywhere in the world that may enable a affected person to outlive and stay: one is Dialysis and the opposite is kidney transplant.

All different various therapies that you simply discover in lay press, ads or social media are scientifically invalidated and could be thought of a type of quackery. In my expertise over the past 30 years, I’m but to see a affected person of Stage 5 CKD recording on these unscientific and unvalidated therapies. On the opposite these weaken the affected person and end in lack of treasured money and time and result in malnutrition and thereby end in poorer outcomes of those sufferers on dialysis or kidney transplant.

The most essential query is as to which therapy is best; Dialysis or kidney transplant. This could be assessed after an in depth scientific analysis however there isn’t any doubt that for the overwhelming majority of sufferers with Stage 5 CKD, kidney transplant is the therapy of selection.



As in comparison with Dialysis kidney transplant affords a greater high quality of life in addition to higher longevity. A kidney transplant affected person can stay a close to regular life and be gainfully employed and therefore can earn for himself as effectively help his family. The solely limitation is that he wants lifelong medicines and do periodic blood checks and comply with up along with his nephrologist. In distinction, a dialysis affected person is burdened to come back to the hospital 3 instances every week and spend no less than 4 hours within the hospital.

Simple Way That Can Help In Predicting Worsening Chronic Kidney Disease


Most dialysis sufferers are depending on their households for this goal. Research has additionally proven that the incidence of cardiac issues and an infection are a lot larger in dialysis sufferers than kidney transplant sufferers. These want frequent admissions, including to price of therapy and poorer high quality of life in dialysis sufferers.

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The 5-year survival of sufferers on dialysis is about 20-30% even amongst better of the models whereas the 5 12 months survival of kidney transplant is 70-80%. So, kidney transplants additionally provide higher longevity for CKD sufferers. The longest surviving affected person on kidney transplant in India lived for 46 years after kidney transplant.

If we examine the prices too research have proven that the price of kidney transplant is the same as the price of a 12 months’s dialysis. In reality the very best therapy if stage 5 CKD is a preemptive transplant which suggests instantly going forward with kidney transplant relatively than going forward with dialysis adopted by kidney transplant as it can save you on the additional bills incurred on dialysis. This is a perfect state of affairs for a rustic like ours the place therapy of stage 5 ckd is past the attain of the overwhelming majority of the affected person inhabitants.

Thus, there isn’t any doubt the Kidney transplant is the popular therapy modality for many sufferers with stage 5 CKD.

(Article Courtesy: Dr. Sanjeev Gulati, Executive Director, Nephrology & Kidney Transplant, Fortis Escorts, Okhla Road, New Delhi)

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