Home FEATURED NEWS How India can develop Hindi’s international footprint

How India can develop Hindi’s international footprint

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At the just lately concluded World Hindi Conference in Fiji, exterior affairs minister S Jaishankar referred to as on all lovers of the Hindi language to work collectively to show it into a world language. With an emphasis on cultural nationalism, grassroots identification and decolonisation of mindsets, the Narendra Modi authorities has pressed the proper buttons to extend the visibility, utilization and respect for Hindi internationally.



For Hindi to be internationalised, a precondition is to domestically affirm it inside India. The age-old inner debate over Hindi allegedly dominating different native languages has been addressed within the Modi period by encouraging all vernacular languages through the brand new National Education Policy, and thru a variety of initiatives to extend official utilization of native mom tongues.

Simultaneously, on condition that Hindi is the primary, second or third language of at the very least 57% of Indians, the federal government has taken steps to counterbalance elitist English primacy over Hindi. Native Hindi audio system and people with bilingual Hindi and English talents have a bonus over westernised Lutyens’ elites. The notion that India is turning into Bharat is related to Hindi proficiency and a return to conventional values linked to the cultural inheritance of Hindi and its sister languages.





It is that this Bharat which is the muse upon which Hindi is being sought to be internationalised. As a language spoken and understood by over 600 million folks, and one which acts as a mom tongue in at the very least seven different international locations aside from India, Hindi is the fourth most spoken language on the earth. Only Mandarin Chinese, Spanish and English have extra adherents. In sheer numbers, Hindi is already internationalised.

Yet, Hindi shouldn’t be an official language of the United Nations (UN). This discrepancy parallels the outdated construction of the UN Security Council (UNSC), the place India has been denied a everlasting seat. The selection of official UN languages was made on the time of the founding of the UN to validate the affect of the victorious Allied Powers of World War II, whose centuries-long colonial empires have been autos to unfold their languages. Lobbying within the UNSC and common meeting by these gamers enabled resolutions to be handed to consecrate English, French, Spanish, Chinese and Russian as official UN languages in 1946. The solely addition is Arabic, which joined the record within the Seventies on account of a joint push by the Arab world.



Hindi has not but made it as an official UN language partly as a result of the inner language wars inside India stymied previous governments from canvassing for it on the world stage. The Modi authorities’s contribution of $800,000 to the UN’s division of worldwide communications to reinforce the UN’s public outreach in Hindi pumped a lot wanted funds right into a deserving trigger.

Mustering the backing of two-thirds of the UN common meeting’s member-countries to go a decision for Hindi to achieve official standing, ramping up financial help for the Mauritius-headquartered World Hindi Secretariat and its regional branches, establishing extra chair professorships for Hindi in overseas universities, and delivering on-line Hindi consciousness programs are different measures to spice up Hindi’s international footprint.

Yet, the hot button is much less within the provide of Hindi educating and extra in its demand. For odd folks, studying a overseas language is linked to profession prospects. The want to study Japanese or German worldwide is instantly correlated to the financial advantages of working for companies engaged with Japan and Germany.



India’s non-public firms and chambers of commerce should assume creatively about international enterprise interactions and turn into autos for Hindi to be mainstreamed internationally. As India grows right into a $5-$10 trillion economic system within the coming years, the attraction for the Hindi language may improve in non-diasporic components of the world. But that’s solely potential if India incorporates Hindi-based language studying and intercultural communication abilities into enterprise transactions. The internationalisation of Hindi is each a trigger and a consequence of India turning into a number one energy on the earth. Carrying this superb Indian language to its destined place within the solar is a collective duty.

Sreeram Chaulia is professor and dean, Jindal School of International Affairs

The views expressed are private

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