NEW DELHI: India and Pakistan on Monday exchanged lists of nuclear installations that can not be attacked within the occasion of hostilities, sustaining a practice courting again to 1992 regardless of relations between the 2 neighbours being at an all-time low.

The two international locations additionally exchanged lists of civilian prisoners and fishermen in one another’s custody, with the Indian facet asking Pakistan to expedite the discharge of 184 Indian fishermen who’ve accomplished their jail phrases and looking for speedy consular entry to 12 prisoners believed to be Indian nationals.

The lists of nuclear services had been concurrently exchanged by way of diplomatic channels in New Delhi and Islamabad in keeping with the provisions of the Agreement on the Prohibition of Attack towards Nuclear Installations and Facilities, the exterior affairs ministry stated in a short assertion.

Both sides don’t disclose particulars of the nuclear installations.

The settlement was signed on December 31, 1988 and entered into power on January 27, 1991. It stipulates that India and Pakistan ought to inform one another concerning the nuclear installations and services to be coated beneath the pact on the primary of January of each calendar yr.

This was the thirty third consecutive alternate of such lists between the 2 international locations, the primary one having taken place on January 1, 1992.

India and Pakistan alternate lists of prisoners and fishermen twice a yr, on January 1 and July 1, beneath the provisions of the 2008 Agreement on Consular Access.

The Indian facet shared lists of 337 civilian prisoners and 81 fishermen in its custody who’re Pakistani or are believed to be Pakistani, the exterior affairs ministry stated in a separate assertion. The Pakistani facet shared lists of 47 civilian prisoners and 184 fishermen in its custody who’re Indian or are believed to be Indian.

The Indian authorities known as for the early launch and repatriation of civilian prisoners, lacking Indian defence personnel and fishermen, together with their boats, from Pakistan’s custody.

“In this context, Pakistan was asked to expedite the release and repatriation of 184 Indian fishermen, who have completed their sentence. In addition, Pakistan has been asked to provide immediate consular access to the remaining 12 civilian prisoners in Pakistan’s custody, who are believed to be Indian,” the exterior affairs ministry stated.

Pakistan was additionally requested to “ensure the safety, security and welfare of all Indian and believed-to-be Indian civilian prisoners and fishermen” pending their launch.

Pakistan’s Foreign Office stated in a readout issued in Islamabad that the Indian authorities was urged to launch and repatriate all Pakistani prisoners and fishermen who had accomplished their sentences and whose nationwide standing had been confirmed.

“A request for grant of consular access to missing defence personnel of 1965 and 1971 wars, and special consular access to 77 civil prisoners has also been made,” the readout added.

The Indian facet stated it stays dedicated to addressing all humanitarian issues, together with the problem of prisoners and fishermen. In this context, India urged Pakistan to expedite motion to verify the nationality of “65 believed-to-be Pakistani prisoners” whose repatriation is pending.

Since 2014, a complete of two,639 Indian fishermen and 67 civilian prisoners have been repatriated from Pakistan. This consists of 478 fishermen and 9 prisoners who had been repatriated in 2023.

India and Pakistan haven’t had any formal or sustained talks since they ended the so-called composite dialogue within the aftermath of the 2008 Mumbai assaults, which had been carried out by a 10-member crew of the Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT), a terror group based mostly in Pakistan. The assaults killed 166 folks and injured scores extra.

The political management of either side made makes an attempt to renew contact, although these efforts had been derailed by a string of terror assaults based mostly on Pakistan-based teams. India and Pakistan got here near hostilities following the 2019 Pulwama suicide assault that was blamed on the Jaish-e-Mohammed (JeM).

A collection of back-channel contacts, primarily involving intelligence and safety officers assembly in third international locations, led to the revival of the ceasefire on the Line of Control (LoC) in February 2021.