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Role of Sport in Aspirational India

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Role of Sport in Aspirational India

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Role of Sport in Aspirational India

For Prelims: Sports Governance in India, National Sports Development Code of India 2011, National Air Sport Policy 2022, Commonwealth Games, Samagra Shiksha Abhiyaan, Fit India Movement, National Sports Awards Scheme, Target Olympic Podium, Justice Lodha Committee, Gender Pay Parity, FIFA World Cup 2022, Artificial Intelligence, Data Science.

For Mains: History of Sports Governance in India, Current Challenges Related to the Sports Sector in India, Recent Government Initiatives Related to the Sports Sector.

A sound thoughts lies in a sound physique. There is rising proof that sports act as a catalyst for the event of non-public and social abilities amongst children. The potential of sports activities to be thought-about as a profession possibility provides rise to the query of its place and choice in comparison with different standard profession options.

Pursuing sports activities as a profession face quite a few obstacles in India, together with socioeconomic, linguistic, cultural, dietary habits, societal taboos, and gender bias that hinder an enormous chunk of India’s younger aspiring inhabitants to proceed their ardour for sports activities.

There is a must reshape sports governance in India and look forwards in direction of democratisation of sports activities tradition.

What is the History of Sports Governance in India?

  • In the early Fifties, the Federal Government created the All India Council of Sports (AICS) to apprehend the declining requirements of sports activities within the nation.
  • In 1982, after Asian video games, the Department of Sports was reworked into the Department of Youth Affairs and Sports.
  • In 1984, the National Sports Policy was initiated.
  • In 2000, the Department was transformed right into a Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports (MYAS).
  • In 2011, the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports notified the National Sports Development Code of India 2011.
  • In 2022, the Ministry of Civil Aviation launched National Air Sport Policy 2022 (NASP 2022) for Aerobatics, Aeromodelling, Ballooning, Drones, Hang gliding and powered grasp gliding, Parachuting and many others.

What are the Current Challenges Related to the Sports Sector in India?

  • Lack of Parental Push: In India most households pressurise their youngsters to outshine in lecturers and work laborious in direction of turning into an Engineer, Doctors or profitable entrepreneur.

    • The underlying feeling is that sports activities don’t fetch a good livelihood or make one rich.

  • Social and Economic Inequalities: Social and financial inequalities have a unfavourable impression on Indian sport.

    • Denial of entry to sports activities infrastructure because of poverty, focus of stadiums and different sports activities avenues solely in cities, lack of encouragement to women to take part in sports activities, and many others, have impaired the event of a optimistic sports activities tradition within the nation.

  • Policy Lacunae: For the event of any sector, formulation and execution of an efficient coverage is a sine qua non.

    • This is true for sports activities additionally. Till date, the sports activities coverage planning and implementation is centralised within the nation because of the paucity of sources, this has led to many incidents like IPL Spot Fixing, Olympic Games bidding rip-off, Sexual harassment incidents in ladies’s hockey groups.

  • Corruption and Mismanagement of Sports Authorities: Corruption has turn into synonymous with sports activities administration in India.

    • Whether it’s the most well-liked cricket or hockey or weightlifting, many of the sports activities authorities in India have come beneath assault because of corruption prices.
    • Besides, the involvement of politicians within the administration of sports activities our bodies for a really lengthy interval and controversies surrounding the 2010 Commonwealth Games, dented the picture of sports activities directors in India.

  • Use of Performance Enhancing Drugs: Use of efficiency enhancing medication continues to be a significant downside within the sports activities sector. India ranks first in the case of Anti-Doping Rule Violations or the World Anti-Doping Agency’s Adverse Analytical Findings.

    • This downside nonetheless must be addressed successfully, regardless of the creation of the National Anti Doping Agency within the nation.

  • Empty Playgrounds: Modern expertise and video video games have distracted youngsters from taking part in bodily video games. Today many youngsters are on their cell phones as an alternative of taking part in with their pals on the playground.

    • Due to this the younger youngsters have gotten vulnerable to many illnesses at an early age, like diabetes and hypertension.

What are the Recent Government Initiatives Related to the Sports Sector?

What Should be the Way Forward?

  • Democratisation of Sports Culture: There is a must revive India’s sports activities tradition on the grass-root stage by making a sturdy framework for sports activities governance in India.

    • Sport has traditionally taken a again seat within the Indian training system. A shift at school attitudes about sports activities has the potential to reshape the sporting panorama in India.

      • The Fit India Movement mentions that the faculties are additionally allowed to incorporate conventional and regional video games within the curriculum however making sports activities a compulsory element of the curriculum must be clarified.

  • Equal Push to All Sports: It is excessive time the private and non-private sector ought to come collectively to raise the Indian sport sector from the current deplorable state of affairs.

    • Extension of Justice Lodha Committee suggestions on BCCI to all different sports activities our bodies shall be a proper step on this course.

  • Promoting Gender Equality: There is a must break down the stereotypes that proceed to make ladies much less prone to take up sporting actions. It additionally means selling ladies’s development as skilled athletes and leaders within the sport sector.

    • There can also be a must shut the hole in funding in ladies’s sport and promote equal financial alternatives for ladies and ladies. BCCI’s Gender Pay Parity initiative is an efficient step on this course.

  • Filling Up Infrastructural Loopholes: India should make investments closely in constructing fashionable infrastructure with worldwide greatest practices in sports activities coaching, sport medication, analysis, and evaluation throughout all sports activities establishments with a view to turn into a number one sports activities nation.

    • The high quality of infrastructure might be scaled as much as the village stage and regional centres must be made out there for individuals who are critical at taking their sporting profession to skilled stage.

  • Ocean of Job Opportunities: Sports are being revolutionised by new technological interventions like Semi-Automated Offside Technology (SAOT), a man-made intelligence sensor getting used inside footballs in FIFA World Cup 2022 video games to detect offsides.

    • There are many roles being created by way of this technological revolution in sports activities, particularly within the discipline of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science. This can profit India’s younger demographic dividend.




Drishti Mains Question

Examine how sports activities are regulated in India and what are the main loopholes in India’s sports activities governance.

UPSC Civil Services Examination, Previous Year Question (PYQ)

Q1. Consider the next statements in respect of the Laureus World Sports Award which was instituted within the yr 2000: (2021)

  1. American golfer Tiger Woods was the primary winner of this award.
  2. The award was obtained largely by ‘Formula One’ gamers up to now.
  3. Roger Federer obtained this award the utmost variety of instances in comparison with others.

Which of the above statements are appropriate?

(a) 1 and a pair of solely
(b) 2 and three solely
(c) 1 and three solely 
(d) 1, 2 and three

Ans: (c)

Q2. Consider the next statements in respect of the ICC World Test Championship: (2021)

  1. The finalists have been determined by the variety of matches they gained.
  2. New Zealand was ranked forward of England as a result of it gained extra matches than England.

Which of the above statements is/are appropriate?

(a) 1 solely
(b) 2 solely 
(c) Both 1 and a pair of 
(d) Neither 1 nor 2

Ans : (d)


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